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 Earth Sciences | About Earth Sciences Brief introductions
 
 The Open Education Directory menu for Earth Sciences is in the top left margin.Earth sciences - includes the study of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, oceans and biosphere, as well as the solid earth. Earth scientists use tools from physics, chemistry, biology, chronology and mathematics to understand the Earth system and how it evolved.
Geology - describes the rocky parts of the Earth's crust and its historic development. It embraces mineralogy and petrology, geochemistry, geomorphology, paleontology, stratigraphy, structural geology, engineering geology and sedimentology.
Geophysics and geodesy - investigates the shape of the Earth, its reaction to forces and its magnetic and gravity fields. Geophysicists explore the Earth's core and mantle as well as tectonic and seismic activity.
Soil science - covers the outermost layer of the Earth's crust.
Oceanography and Hydrology - describe the marine and freshwater areas of the watery parts of the Earth.
Glaciology - covers the icy parts of the Earth.
Atmospheric sciences deal with the gaseous parts of the Earth (atmosphere) involving meteorology, climatology, atmospheric chemistry and atmospheric physics.
 
 Some of the terms used in Earth Sciences - click on any one above to Google it.Why Earth Science? (video) . . . . . .Video by cmkeaneEarth Science Literacy Principles Guide - The Earth Science Literacy Initiative (ESLI) (US) has gathered and codified the underlying principles and ideas of Earth science across a wide variety of research fields
  
   Earth Sciences - Open Textbooks   See Also:Links to open access (free) textbooks.
 Links to Listings of Open Textbooks (all subject areas)
  
   Earth Sciences - Support for Learners   See Also:Sites that actively support learners - eg learner communities, forums, expert help etc
 Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs)
    Earth Sciences - Best Resource Sites   iBerry's choice - other recommendations welcome!
 See Also:Columbia University (US), Center for International Earth Science Information network (CIESIN) -  mission to provide access to and enhance the use of info worldwide, advancing understanding of human interactions in the environment and serving the needs of science and public & private decision making, independent non-governmental organization: Programs & Projects, Data & Information, Education & Outreach, News & Events, Media, Links
EnviroLink Network (US) - non-profit organization, grassroots online community uniting organizations & volunteers around the world, up-to-date environmental information and news: Actions You Can Take, Articles, Educational Resources, E-Mail Lists, Events, General Info, Government Resources, Jobs & Volunteering, Maps, Organizations, Publications, Resources for Non-Profits 
Geology.com (US) - information about geology and earth science to visitors without charge: News, Careers, Articles, Maps, Satellite Images, Dictionary, Rocks, Store
US Geological Survey (US) - multi-disciplinary science organization that focuses on biology, geography, geology, geospatial information and water, dedicated to timely, relevant and impartial study of landscape, natural resources, and natural hazards that threaten: Maps, Imagery and Publications, Hazards, Newsroom, Education, Jobs
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